
Potassium Butyl Xanthate
Molecular Weight: 188.34
Specification or Purity: ≥95% (T)
Storage Conditions: Store at 2–8°C
Transport Conditions: Low-temperature transport
Purity: ≥95% (T)
Appearance: Pale yellow to orange-yellow powder or granules, possessing a pungent thiol-like odor.
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Potassium Butyl Xanthate
- Molecular Formula: C5H9KOS2
- Molecular Weight: 188.34
- Specification or Purity: ≥95% (T)
- Storage Conditions: Store at 2–8°C
- Transport Conditions: Low-temperature transport
- Purity: ≥95% (T)
- Appearance: Pale yellow to orange-yellow powder or granules, possessing a pungent thiol-like odor.

Butyl xanthate potassium is a highly effective collector for sulfide ores commonly used in mines. It is mostly in a light yellow crystalline solid form and is soluble in water. It is mainly used for the flotation of multi-metal sulfide ores such as copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver. It has wide adaptability in sorting and can be stably used in both conventional mine beneficiation and precious metal recovery scenarios.
- Solubility: Easily soluble in water; soluble in alcohol and acetone; sparingly soluble in diethyl ether and petroleum ether.
- Stability: Stable under dry conditions at room temperature; decomposes to release CS₂ upon contact with strong acids; decomposition is accelerated by high temperatures and high humidity; stable in alkaline media.
- Density: Approx. 1.10 g/cm³ (20°C); Melting Point: Approx. 70°C (with decomposition).
Safety and Storage/Transport
Hazardous Properties: Irritating; highly hygroscopic; releases toxic CS₂ upon contact with acids; combustible; decomposes at high temperatures to produce sulfides.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place; protect from moisture, direct sunlight, and fire hazards; shelf life: 6 months.
Transport: Classified as a Class 4.2 spontaneously combustible substance (UN 3342); protect from rain and direct sunlight; keep away from strong acids and oxidizing agents.
Product advantages
Strong scavenging ability, fast flotation speed, excellent mineral flotation effect; excellent water solubility, evenly dispersed in the pulp, easy to control dosage; suitable for neutral to alkaline pulp, resistant to interference from common impurities; high cost performance, lower comprehensive usage cost compared to similar chemicals.
FAQ
Q1: What should be noted when storing?
A: Store in a sealed and dry place, protect from moisture and sunlight, and avoid decomposition and failure due to moisture.
Q2: Which ores are suitable for flotation?
A: Copper, lead, zinc sulfide ores, and gold and silver precious metal ores can all be used.
Q3: Do protective measures need to be taken during operation?
A: There is a slight irritancy. Wearing gloves and a mask is sufficient for normal operation.
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